13 Oct Stem Cell Therapy for Cerebrovascular Accident
Today, stem cell therapy is utilized in many applications, with some of the most predominant applications linked to musculoskeletal injuries and ailments. Yet, as the treatment continues to develop, experts find them effective in other new areas, such as cerebrovascular conditions.
Recent tests have pitted stem cell therapy as a promising breakthrough for various cerebrovascular treatments. Hence, we explore how stem cell therapy can potentially help promote recovery from this condition.
WHAT IS A CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT?
Cerebrovascular accident (CVA), more widely known as a stroke, refers to a condition where blood stops flowing to a part of the brain. This could be caused by a blockage or a ruptured blood vessel. A stroke is fatal, and a delayed medical condition could result in permanent brain damage.
Avoiding the lasting effects of a cerebrovascular accident requires an early diagnosis and treatment. Thus, it’s essential to understand the prominent symptoms of a stroke. Some stroke symptoms include:
- Dizziness
- Loss of balance and coordination
- Poor vision, usually blurred or darkened
- Numbness or paralysis most likely in one side of the body
- Difficulty walking
- Difficult speaking and understanding.
Cerebrovascular accident symptoms are different for each person and depend on where in the brain it happens. They are also sudden and become more severe with time.
TYPES OF CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENTS
As we mentioned earlier, there are two main reasons blood might not reach certain areas in the brain – a blockage or a ruptured blood vessel. These reasons are significant features in categorizing the types of cerebrovascular accidents. As such, there are two types of stroke, ischemic stroke – caused by a blockage, and hemorrhagic stroke, which results from a ruptured blood vessel.
ISCHEMIC STROKE
This condition typically occurs when a blood clot blocks a blood vessel and restricts blood and oxygen from reaching a part of the brain. An ischemic stroke can occur in two ways: as a result of an embolic stroke, which happens when the clot formed anywhere in the body gets stuck in a blood vessel in the brain. Thrombotic stroke represents the second cause and occurs when the blood clot is directly within the brain.
HEMORRHAGIC STROKE
As the name implies, this type of cerebrovascular accident results from a hemorrhage. This occurs when a blood vessel ruptures and stops blood from reaching a part of the brain. The rupture can happen in any blood vessel in the brain or the membrane around the brain.
STEM CELL THERAPY FOR CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENTS
Following trials, there is evidence that stem cell therapy combined with procedures such as clot-busting and mechanical thrombectomy can enhance recovery. This is done by injecting stem cells into distant arteries or veins, which carries them to the stroke location and triggers a rapid repair process.
The repair process does not involve generating new brain cells; instead, stem cells help turn the brain into a young machine capable of cell regeneration. Hence, stem cell therapy helps stimulate neuroplasticity and other recovery processes.
If you are considering stem cell therapy for yourself or a loved one, please consult with a qualified medical professional at r3 stem cell institute to discuss the risks and benefits.
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